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Survey calculation puzzle

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(@bill93)
Posts: 9834
Topic starter
 

It's been a while since I've seen one of these discussed. I think I have this one worked, and would like to compare answers with anyone else. It's late enough in the month that I don't suppose anybody is going to use our discussion to win the contest.

The only assumption I made is that the curve is tangent. I thought for quite a while to come up with an approach that simplified things a little, and there is still a fair amount of calculation.

http://www.scsurveyjac.org/16.html

 
Posted : November 17, 2010 12:34 pm
(@sicilian-cowboy)
Posts: 1606
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Okay....I'll try.

Assuming Pt. 1 is the PC:

Angle x =13-29-28
c-1 Length=117.773

 
Posted : November 17, 2010 1:13 pm
(@dougie)
Posts: 7889
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I drew it up in Carlson and came up with 13-29-43 & 117.77'

 
Posted : November 17, 2010 1:16 pm
(@bill93)
Posts: 9834
Topic starter
 

We agree very closely. I had 13-29-43 and 117.770 using Excel to do the calculations as I worked through coordinates for lots of points.

I found it easier to ignore the given directions and just keep the 10 deg angle, and compute with a coordinate system where their N70E line was parallel to my X axis, and drew in a couple right triangles.

Did you find an easier method of attack?

 
Posted : November 17, 2010 1:33 pm
(@kris-morgan)
Posts: 3876
 

Me and the old HP 48 came up with 13°29'43" for angle "X" and c1 = 117.7684

 
Posted : November 17, 2010 2:02 pm
(@kris-morgan)
Posts: 3876
 

I ended up using the law of sines quite a bit, but something similar to what you were saying Bill. I solved for 4 coordinates. The coordinates were the check on the triangles for me.

 
Posted : November 17, 2010 2:03 pm
(@holy-cow)
Posts: 25292
 

I drew it up in Autocad 2004 and came up with 13-29-43 & 117.77'

 
Posted : November 17, 2010 2:46 pm
(@dave-lindell)
Posts: 1683
 

I did it without coordinates.

Draw a line from pt. 2 perpendicular to the lines emanating from pt.5 & pt.3, crossing the line from pt.5 at pt.8 and crossing the line from pt.3 at pt.7

Angle 1-2-8 is 20°, angle 1-2-3 is 22°55'06"

Distance 2-7 is 500xcos32°55'06"=419.723, making distance 2-8 = 344.723 and therefore angle 5-2-8 = arccos(344.723/500) = 46°24'49" and angle 5-2-3 = 13°39'43" and c-1 = 117.7695

 
Posted : November 17, 2010 4:42 pm
(@kent-mcmillan)
Posts: 11419
 

> We agree very closely. I had 13-29-43 and 117.770 using Excel to do the calculations as I worked through coordinates for lots of points.
>
> I found it easier to ignore the given directions and just keep the 10 deg angle, and compute with a coordinate system where their N70E line was parallel to my X axis, and drew in a couple right triangles.
>
> Did you find an easier method of attack?

Here's how I and my nine-dollar Sharp EL-501W worked the problem:

 
Posted : November 17, 2010 4:49 pm
(@jim-frame)
Posts: 7277
 

AutoCAD all the way for me. It's where I do pretty much all surveying calculations except for GPS baseline processing and least-squares adjustments.

 
Posted : November 17, 2010 5:18 pm
(@kent-mcmillan)
Posts: 11419
 

> AutoCAD all the way for me. It's where I do pretty much all surveying calculations except for GPS baseline processing and least-squares adjustments.

Yes, but how do you fit it into your shirt pocket? :>

 
Posted : November 17, 2010 5:27 pm
(@bill93)
Posts: 9834
Topic starter
 

Kent and Dave have much better approaches than I used. I constructed one of the triangle Dave did, but got focused on coordinates and didn't think of using both triangles like he did.

Thanks, guys.

 
Posted : November 17, 2010 6:06 pm
(@m-h-taylor-2-2-2-2)
Posts: 260
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20 degrees for angle 1-2-8 is a typo, maybe? The sum in the next line seems to make it 10, which makes sense in other ways, it seems to me. But you guys are all way ahead of me.

Cheers,
Henry

 
Posted : November 17, 2010 10:43 pm
(@dave-lindell)
Posts: 1683
 

Oops!

You're right. I mistyped it. Angle 1-2-8 is 10°.

 
Posted : November 17, 2010 11:00 pm
(@butch)
Posts: 446
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Bill, i solved for I of 200' curve (22.5506), calcd bearing of middle radial line, det 'top' angle of bottom-most triangle(2,5,2-3); drew right triangle at western end of 75' parcel, calcd the two distances on the middle radial line (89.345 & 410.655), used sine law to det angle opp angle X (@ 5) and thus got angle X and dist c-1 - which matches everyone else's

 
Posted : November 18, 2010 8:20 am
(@adamsurveyor)
Posts: 1487
 

Good job guys....Now try it changing the beginning coordinates to 10,000/3,000 😉

 
Posted : November 18, 2010 8:44 am
(@kris-morgan)
Posts: 3876
 

Don't think it would matter since you didn't travel West more than a couple hundred feet.

Changing it to 0,0 would likely cause more problems, if you wanted to go the coordinate route.

 
Posted : November 18, 2010 11:01 am
(@adamsurveyor)
Posts: 1487
 

Kris....maybe you missed my smiley-face. You could change the coordinates to anything; and it wouldn't affect the answer.

Okay....bad joke. If you have to explain the joke, and/or if no one laughs, it probably wasn't funny.:-P

 
Posted : November 18, 2010 11:28 am
(@butch)
Posts: 446
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it got a chuckle out of me 😀

 
Posted : November 18, 2010 11:33 am