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Georeferenced TIF

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(@spledeus)
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QGIS georeference image DRAFT

If someone has the time, could they go through this rough draft workflow to see if they can follow it for the creation of a geotiff with TFW? It may be rough.

I saw Mr. Cow's thread on the old topo maps. If you georeference those, you can overlay them in Google Earth or CAD or other. I am planning to georeference an 1858 County Map that we just had photographed.

 
Posted : October 21, 2014 9:58 am
(@geonerd)
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I don't mind taking a look but I cannot open your link - comapny security and firewalls block access. If you don't have other takers, shoot me an email.

 
Posted : October 21, 2014 11:07 am
(@spledeus)
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Bah google drive and your advanced button... Try it now or

Geotiffs are composed of two files: the TIF and the TFW.

TIF: Image, we have all seen them.

TFW: Tiff World File, tells the computer where to put the TIF.

COMBINING AND CLIPPING

Import the existing geotiff(s) into QGIS.

RASTER -> EXTRACTION -> CLIPPER

Input file (raster) The TIF

Output file FILENAME: _______________________

No data value OFF

Clipping mode

Click in one of the XY boxes

Drage over the area to export

Load into canvas when finished ON

OK

Popup windows:

OK

OK

CLOSE

GEOREFERENCE

Back in CAD

Grab some references. Road line stripes, Buildings, Rooflines, Chimneys, Utility Poles, ETC.

Save as DXF

FILENAME: _______________________

Back in QGIS

Import the DXF

Import the TIF if it is georeferenced

RASTER -> Georeferencer -> Georeferencer

Add the TIF

Settings -> Transformation Settings

Tranformation Type Linear

Resampling Method Nearest neighbour

Compression None

Create World File NO

Output raster FILENAME: ________________

Target SRS MA Mainland or otherwise

Generate PDF Map Have not tried it yet

Generate pdf report Have not tried it yet

Set target resolution Disabled

Use 0 for transparency when needed Off

Load in QGIS when done On

Click on a point in the Georeferncer

From map canvas

Click on the similar point in the QGIS window.

OK

Or you can manually add coordinates.

Do the next... and next and next until you have as many as you need.

Start georeferencing (The green go triangle)

If your settings are not set, they will be now.

It comes into QGIS

Settings -> Transformation Settings

Tranformation Type Linear

Resampling Method Nearest neighbour

Compression None

Create World File YES

Output raster Disabled

Target SRS MA Mainland or otherwise

Generate PDF Map Have not tried it yet

Generate pdf report Have not tried it yet

Set target resolution Disabled

Use 0 for transparency when needed Off

Load in QGIS when done On

Explorer

Rename the WLD file to the same name as the output TIF

Copy and name the WLD to TWF

 
Posted : October 21, 2014 11:23 am
(@geometer)
Posts: 9
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Actually GeoTIFF files contain their own georeferencing information in their file headers. A .tfw file is ignored by a GeoTIFF file altogether. If you want to *re-write* out a GeoTIFF file with data from a tfw file, here's a link to the GDAL processing library function that can do that sort of thing for you:

http://www.remotesensing.org/geotiff/faq.html

Rudy Stricklan, RLS, GISP

 
Posted : October 21, 2014 2:00 pm
(@spledeus)
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Good point but Autodesk Map and Carlson Point Cloud have not responded well to the file output from QGIS without the TFW file. The TIF has gone right back into QGIS without the WLD or TFW supplemental files. I run the process twice because I cannot make georeferencer dump both the world file and the tif image.

 
Posted : October 21, 2014 6:38 pm
(@geometer)
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Maybe this link from Autodesk has some relevance?

http://forums.autodesk.com/t5/autocad-map-3d-general/world-files-not-recognised/td-p/3504088/page/2

Rudy Stricklan, RLS, GISP

 
Posted : October 21, 2014 8:58 pm
(@spledeus)
Posts: 2772
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Meh, my main drive here is colorizing point clouds in Carlson with aerial photography (in Beta, will be available in the 2016 release). When the aerial is off by a bit, the point cloud is colored like a 4-year old's coloring book. I need to adjust the tif and Carlson apparently needs the TFW file to do it's thing.

I really wanted fresh eyes to look at my procedure so I could share this with the surveyors here (and so they could follow it). There are benefits to georeferencing images with the embedded or adjacent world data. I'll revise the header to reflect the semantics, but again Meh.

 
Posted : October 22, 2014 8:29 am