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Limb Laws – California view
I came across this article just about an hour ago. I have removed all references to the attorney who gave this opinion. I thought it was worth a post, I am sure just about all of us has been called to do a “tree survey.. whose tree is that??”
Can you trim your neighbor’s tree if the branches are over your yard?
If my neighbor’s tree branches hang over my yard, can I trim them? Yes. By law, one has the right to cut or trim branches and limbs that extend past the property line. Beware that the law allows tree trimming and tree cutting only up to the property line. One must not go to the neighbor’s property and destroy the tree. Destruction of the tree would be a liability on your part and you could be found liable for up to three times the value of the tree.
Reliable sources show that trees have a replacement value of between $500 and $2,500. One would be surprised to know that landmark trees, also called ornamental trees, can have a significant value close to $60,000. Another question that I get from my clients is “What if my neighbor owns a fruit tree, can I eat the fruit from the branches hanging over my property?” The answer is No, The reason is that the tree belongs to the owner of this tree, and one should not pick any of those fruits. However, some local rules may have changed to allow people to eat fallen fruits on their property. If a tree trunk is encroaching on your property, or if the leaves of the tree are shedding on your yard/property, you have a right to cut those branches up to the property line. If the leaves fall into your property and cause, let’s say, blocking of your pipes, you may have no legal claims because leaves are considered a natural product. You are still held responsible for cleaning up any natural products that come or fall into your property.
Boundary trees are those where the tree trunk is divided by the property lines of two or more people. In this case, the property owners share the responsibility for this tree and they all own it. Consent for the removal of the tree is required from all owners prior to I cutting it. Be reminded that any person who wilfully removes or cuts a tree without the permis- . sion and authority of the owner of the tree is liable to the tree owner. There are cases where a storm can knock down a tree. If your neighbor’s tree limb falls onto your property due to a storm, causing damage to your house, vehicles, among other things, the court will assess the situation. The court could use the reasonable care standard to see if your neighbor took reasonable care to maintain the tree branch, or if your neighbor could have avoided this from occurring in any way. If your neighbor showed reasonableness and diligence in maintaining the tree, then the court will deem this as an Act of God and the neighbor will not be liable for the damages. The court could also find your neighbor liable for negligence and responsible for damages to your property, if the neighbor had known that the tree or its branches showed danger of falling and he/she did not do anything about it. Cities have rules and regulations making property owners comply with maintenance of trees to keep dangerous conditions out of the property and out of other’s properties.
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