From the Virginia APELSIDLA website:
Start on Page 12 or so. Quite interesting reading.
https://www.dpor.virginia.gov/sites/default/files/Boards/APELS/APELSCIDLA_Centennial.pdf
Virginia Law for Registration of Professional Engineers, Architects and Land Surveyors Effective June 19th, 1920 Registration optional; present practitioners are not limited as to time within which to register.
Administration – Board of three architects, three engineers, and three land surveyors, appointed by the Governor. In determining qualifications of applicants for certification as architects, majority vote of architect members of board, only, is required; similarly for engineers, and land surveyors.
Application for Examination – Made to State Board for Examination and Certification of Architects, Professional Engineers and Land Surveyors, Richmond, Va.
Professional Requirements – Law covers all those practicing professionally one or more branches of engineering, architecture, or land surveying, as certified practitioners. Experience without degree; To practice architecture or engineering – not less than four years of practical experience under the direction or supervision of a certified architect or certified engineer, or architect or engineer of equivalent standing; to practice land surveying – not less than two years of practical experience under the direction or supervision of a certified land surveyor, or land surveyor of equivalent professional standing. Educational allowances: Time spent as a student of architecture, engineering, or land surveying in a college or school of recognized standing is considered the equivalent of an equal amount of practical experience. Society membership: No provision.
General requirements – Citizenship of United States necessary – or a declaration to become a citizen. Age: At least 21 years. Miscellaneous: Must be of good character. Registration not compulsory. Law merely protects the terms “certified architect”, “certified professional engineer”, and “certified land surveyor”.
Examinations. – Required of all applicants except those in practice at the time the law becomes effective and those from other States. Scope and nature: To be prescribed by the Board. Frequency: At least once each year at Richmond, Va., and at such other places and times as the Board may designate.
Fees. – For each examination: $20.00. For certificate without examination: $5.00 to residents of six years’ practice of architecture or engineering or two years’ of land surveying at the time the law goes into effect.
Expirations and Renewals. – No provisions.
Significance of Certificate. – Public work: No provision. Private work: Not necessary to have certificate to carry on work, unless designations “certified professional engineer”, “certified architect” or “certified land surveyor,” are used. Seals. – No provision. Exemptions (See also Reciprocity”). – Present practitioners may be granted certificates without examination, upon payment of fee and upon satisfactory evidence, for architects and engineers, of not less than six years, and for land surveyors, of not less than two years, of professional practice. Engineers are not excluded from the practice of architecture, nor architects from the practice of engineering.
Reciprocity. – Non-resident practitioners: Examination may be waived if the applicant is from another State where the qualifications prescribed are equal to those prescribed in Virginia, provided a like privilege is granted to applicants from Virginia in that State.
Revocation of Certificates. – Certificates may be revoked for cause only after a hearing at which the accused has the right to be represented by counsel, to introduce evidence, and to examine and cross-examine witnesses.
Penalties. – After six months from the date the Act becomes effective, the use by any person of the title of “certified professional engineer”, “certified architect,” or “certified land surveyor” without compliance wi6th the provisions of the Act shall be deemed a misdemeanor, and such person shall be punishable by a fine of not more than $100.
Legislative Information. – Chapter 328 (S. B. 226), approved March 19th, 1920.
Carl